Morwellham, journey into another world...

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Victorian SchoolroomEducation...

Set in 150 acres of the spectacular landscape of the Tamar Valley, the open-air museum at Morwellham Quay is a wonderful resource for educational groups. The museum encompasses the restored 19th century village, the docks and quays (complete with restored ships), the George and Charlotte copper mine, a Victorian farm and the beautiful gardens and nature reserve. A visit can be useful for teaching many aspects of the curriculum and we can tailor a visit to suit your needs, examples of different types of visit are listed below.

Key Stage 1: History

How are our toys different from those in the past?

whipping topMorwellham has a collection of replica 19th century toys (such as rocking horses, toy theatres, marbles, cup and ball, whipping tops, etc) which allow the children to play and learn at the same time.  In addition our school playground area has typical games of the time such as hop-scotch, skittles and skipping.

What were homes like a long time ago?

Specially designed visits for KS1 children allow you to visit three contrasting Victorian homes and meet some of their inhabitants!  "Quay Cottage" shows how some of the better off residents of Morwellham lived, the "Lime Kiln Cottage" is that of a prosperous working class family, while the "Miner's Cottage" is an overcrowded hovel typical of the area in the 1840s and 1850s.  All three houses enable the children to see 19th century domestic artefacts (such as kitchen ranges, washing coppers, oil and candle lamps, straw pallets, butter churns, etc) in the context they were designed for.  The whole experience provides a vivid and thought provoking contrast to modern home life.

Key Stage 2: History

What was it like for children living in Victorian Britain?

George and Charlotte copper mineMorwellham is an ideal place for children to explore the lives of their Victorian counterparts.  Our "Past Lives" days give children the chance to enact the daily lives of Victorian children at Morwellham.  Activities include; Child Labour on the dressing floor, which recreates the rock breaking and sorting done on the surface at mines; The Assayer's Family, which looks at life in a middle class household (including the lives of domestic servants); Life on the Farm; Life at Sea (onboard the ketch "Garlandstone"); The Ropewalk and The Village School.  All this plus a trip into the "George and Charlotte" copper mine to look at the working lives of the hard rock miners in the mid 19th century.

Key Stage 2: Geography

Village Settlers

A visit to Morwellham will provide a good focus for a study of the development of a settlement over a period of time.  Morwellham's documented history goes back 800 years to an early 13th century lease which describes the landscape and settlement in the Tamar Valley in the 1230s.  New research is allowing us to map the features described in the lease and further documentation allows us to follow the development of the settlement over the centuries.  Finally a series of maps enables us to chart the rapid expansion of trade and industry at the Quay in the late 18th and early to mid 19th centuries.

Investigating riversInvestigating rivers (Summer Term Only)

Take the train to Calstock and you will be met by a guide who will walk you down to the Quay to board the MV Gloria.  The voyage upriver to Weir Head allows the children to observe natural and man-made features on the riverbank and at selected points the the children will be able to measure the height, depth and speed of the river.  Gloria then returns to Morwellham where the party disembarks and, after a break for lunch, walks part of the riverside nature reserve sketching and photographing.  This part of the visit could also be used to study animals and plants of different habitats (Science unit 6A: Interdependence and adaptation).

Key Stage 2: Science

Helping plants to grow well

VegetablesA wide range of vegetables and flowers are grown in Morwellham's terraced cottage gardens.  Our gardener will help the children to identify the different plants, explain how he prepares the soil before planting and why weeds have to be controlled.  He will also point out how the south-facing slopes get the most light and thus provide the best conditions for growing plants

Habitats/interdependence and adaptation

Our Nature Reserve walk combines a number of different habitats including vegetable gardens, wetlands, hay meadows, cornfields and woodlands.  Specially constructed hides with spotter charts enable children to observe and identify wildlife.  Dipping ponds on the marsh and mini-beast hunts in the meadow allow them to get a closer look at some of the smaller species.  Our farm staff will explain how human beings modify the landscape to suit the animals we want to keep.

Life cycles

Morwellham farm is an ideal site to look at seed dispersal.  Our farm staff will look at the different ways of sowing seeds and explain how, when the crop is harvested, seeds have to be kept for sowing the next year's crop.  Children can also visit our hay meadows which are cut late in the season to allow the wild flower seeds to set.  A visit to our terraced cottage garden and glasshouse allows the children to see seeds germinating and pollination by insects.

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A lost village lives again!

Morwellham Quay is owned and run by the Morwellham and Tamar Valley Trust, a registered charity in England (number 261361)

© Morwellham 2004 - all rights reserved

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